九年级英语上册一单元重要知识点总结(3)

　　22.take notes 记笔记

　　23.enjoy doing 喜欢干…

　　24.write down 写下，记下

　　25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询

　　26.native speakers 说本族话的人

　　27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮

　　28.around the world 全世界

　　29.deal with 对待，处理，解决

　　30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧

　　31.be angry with 生某人的气

　　32.stay angry 生气

　　33.go by 消逝

　　34. regard…as… 把…当做…

　　35.complain about/of 抱怨

　　36. change…into… 把…变成… (= turn into)

　　37.with the help of 在…的帮助下

　　38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较

　　39.think of (think about) 想起，想到

　　40.physical problems身体上的问题

　　41.break off 中断，突然终止

　　42. not…at all 根本不，全然不

　　三、句子

　　1.How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备?

　　2.I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。

　　3.It’s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。

　　4.Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.

　　记流行歌曲的词也起作用。

　　5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。

　　6.He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.

　　7.She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.

　　她又说和朋友对话根本没用。

　　8.I don’t have a partner to practice English with.

　　我没有搭档一起练习英语。

　　9.Later on, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.随后，我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。

　　10.It’s amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。

　　11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。

　　12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。

　　13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么?

　　14.Most people speak English as a second language.

　　英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。

　　15.How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题?

　　16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。

　　He can’t walk or even speak.他无法走路，甚至无法说话

　　Unit 2

　　一、知识点

　　1. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形. used to do sth.

　　There used to be ….(反意疑问句)didn’t there?

　　否定形式为: didn’t use to 或 usedn’t to

　　疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?

　　be/get used to doing sth.习惯于, to 为介词.

　　2. wear 表示状态. =be in +颜色的词

　　put on 表示动作.

　　dress + 人 给某人穿衣服.dress sb. / oneself

　　have on表示状态(不用于进行时态)

　　3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职.

　　4. Don’t you remember me? 否定疑问句.(考点)

　　Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了.

　　5. 反意疑问句:

　　① 陈述部分的主语为 this, that, 疑问部分主语用it; 陈述部分主语用 these, those, 疑问部分用they 做主语.

　　例: This is a new story, isn’t it?

　　Those are your parents, aren’t they?

　　② 陈述部分是 there be 结构, 疑问部分仍用 there

　　例: There was a man named Paul, wasn’t there?

　　③ I am 后的疑问句, 用aren’t I

　　例: I am in Class 2, aren’t I?

　　④ 陈述部分与含有 not, no, never, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等词时,疑问部分用肯定.

　　例: Few people liked this movie, didn’t they?

　　但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时, 这个句子仍视为肯定, 后面仍用否定.

　　例: Your sister is unhappy, isn’t she?

　　⑤ 陈述部分的主语若为不定式或 V-ing 短语, 疑问部分主语用it.

　　例: To spend so much money on clothes is unnecessary, isn’t it?

　　⑥ 陈述句中主语是 nobody, no one, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代词时,疑问部分用they做主语; 若陈述部分主语是 something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代词时, 疑问部分用it 做主语.

　　例: Nobody says one word about the accident, do they?

　　Everything seems perfect, doesn’t it?

　　⑦ 当主语是第一人称I时, 若谓动为think, believe, guess 等词时, 且其后跟宾丛,这时疑问句部分的人称, 时态要与宾语从句保持一致, 同时还要考虑否定转移.

　　例: I don’t think he can finish the work in time, can he?

　　⑧ 前面是祈使句, 后用 will you? (let’s 开头时, 后用shall we?)

　　6. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深.

　　7. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days.

　　② 错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.

　　例: It’s a pity that you miss the bus.

　　The boy shot at the goal, but missed.

　　8. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次数;

　　no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指时间.

　　9. right: ① adj. 正确的, 右边的② n. 右方, 权利③ adv. 直接地.

　　10. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.

　　11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.

　　例: Can you afford a new car?

　　The film couldn’t afford to pay such large salaries.

　　12. as well as 连词, 不但…而且… 强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致

　　例: Living things need air and light as well as water.

　　生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光.

　　I as well as they am ready to help you.

　　不仅是他们, 我也愿意帮助你.

　　13. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.

　　14. in the last/past + 一段时间