初中英语单词归类记忆方法

　　一、衣服 clothes, skirt, T-shirt, shirt, shoes, boot, running shoes, leather shoes, tie, slipper, cap, hat, pants, trousers, shorts, dress, jacket, coat, blouse, scarf, jeans, overcoat, sportwear, sock, windbreaker, glove, uniform, kimono(和服), cheongsam(旗袍), costume, suit, plain clothes, uniform, raincoat, sweater, handbag, stocking, helmet(头盔)

　　二、称呼 family, grandparents, grandfather, grandpa, grandmother, grandma, granny, grandson, granddaughter, parents, father, dad, mother, mom, mum, husband, wife, son, daughter, uncle, aunt, cousin, nephew(侄子)，brother, sister.

　　三、颜色 red, white, brown, black, yellow, pink, blue, gray/grey, green, orange, purple, gold, light, dark, colored

　　四、职业 captain, chairman, chairwoman, fisherman, postman, actor, doctor, educator, sailor, dirctor, hunter, leader, teacher, worker, driver, farmer, cleaner, player, dancer, runner, singer, engineer, interpreter, speaker, reporter, explorer, server, gatekeeper, officer, headmaster, soldier, firefighter, manager, programer(节目制作者), programmer(程序设计员), carver, gardener, painter, waiter, barber(理发师), photographer(摄影师), pilot, police, model, nurse, servant, athlete, official, boss, artist, dentist, journalist, scientist, host, coach, astronaut, clerk, secretary, volunteer, musician, cook, puil, student, principal, president, peasant, assistant

　　五、公共场所 school zoo park bedroom, living room, sitting room classroom, waiting room, lab, school, home, library, kitchen, playground, hill, mountain, desert, forest, plain, bookshop/bookstore, building, bus stop, railway/train station, cinema, hospital, market, museum, office, park, garden, post office, shop/store, toilet,

　　六、动作 play look cook

　　七、动物 sheep, bear, ant, wolf, lamb, horse, worm(蠕虫), cat, chicken, dog, elephant, lion, monkey, mouse, panda, pig, tiger, butterfly, cow, duck, fox, goose, snake, camel, fly, giraffe, hare,rabbit,tortoise, bird, hen, frog, bee, rabbit, dragon, fish, phoenix, scorpion, turkey, insect, whale.

　　八、科目 Chinese, Math, English, Politics, Geography, History, Biology, Physics, Chemistry, Science, Art, Computer, P.E. Music.

　　九、天气 rain, rainy; snow, snowy; wind, windy; sun, sunny; ice, icy; fog, foggy; cloud, cloudy; hot; cold; warm; dry; wet, cool

　　十、疾病 cold, cough, backache, toothache, fever, flu, sore throat, sore throat

　　十一、身体部位 hair,head, eye, ear, nose, mouth, tooth, neck, throat, face, shoulder, hand, arm, elbow, leg, foot, chest, finger, fingernail, stomach, back, knee, lap, heart, lung, blood, bone, skin, toe, thumb, tongue.

　　十二、交通工具 bus，train，boat，ship，jeep, motorbike, plane,car, train, truck, bicycle, bike

　　十三、生活用品 bag, basket, bed, brush, chair, candle, clock, cup, desk, fireplace, fridge, glass, handbag, knife, ladder, key, light, line, mirror, pan, phone, plate, pot, table, teapot,bowl,TV

　　十四、情绪、情感 happy sad excited tired bored unhappy angry

　　十五、事物的名称 book pen computer desk door doorbell bell,

　　十六、水果 apple, pear, banana, strawberry, tomato, watermelon, grape, orange,

　　十七、学习用品 pencil-box, pen, pencil, eraser/rubber, schoolbag, ink, notebook, book, knife, dictionary, ruler

　　十八、体育项目 basketball tennis surfing swimming skating table-tennis

　　football skiing

　　十九、不定代词 somebody anybody nobody everybody

　　二十、食物 honey, biscuit, pancake, flour, cheese, pie, cookie, curry, sushi, pizza, sausage, pork, ham, butter, potato, tofu, salad, coke, egg, honey, cocoa,sauce, sugar, salt, vinegar, chips, candy, ice cream, sandwich, bread, cake, chicken, fish, hamburger, noodle, dessert, chocolate, dumpling, beef, steak, Beijing Roast Duck.

　　二一、月份 January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, October, November, December.

　　星期 Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday.

　　四季 Spring, Summer, Fall/Autumn, Winter

　　二二、方位 east, south, west, north, northeast, northwest, southwest, southeast,up, down, upon, between, among, under, beside, near, above, by, behind, before, right, left, close to, across from, next to, in the middle of, in the center of, in the front of, in front of, at the back of, on, at, in

　　二三、序数词 first second third fourth

　　二四、蔬菜 carrot tomato potato onion cabbage eggplant

　　二五、国家, 首都 China, America, Australia, Britain, Canada, England, France, Germany,India, Japan, London, New York, New Zealand, Paris, PRC. Russia, Sydeny, Tokyo, Toronto, Washington, the United States, the United Nations, Macao, Mexico, Hongkong, Egypt, Korea, Italy, Asia, Africa

　　二六、 民族，语言 Chinese, American, Australian, Canadian, Englishman, Englishmen, English, French, Frenchman, Frenchmen, German, Indian, Japanese, Russian, Korean, Italian, Asian, African

　　二七、材料 wood cotton silk plastic metal glass nylon